Sestertius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius) (249-251) front Sestertius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius) (249-251) back
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Sestertius - Trajan Decius GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282760
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to right, standard.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C

Translation:
Genius Exercitus Illuriciani. Senatus Consultum.
To the genius (guardian spirit) of the Illyrian army. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Trajan Decius, who ruled from 249 to 251 AD, on one side, and the Genius of the Roman army, representing the spirit of the military, on the other. This coin was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire, with Decius facing challenges from external threats and internal conflicts. Despite these challenges, the coin's design highlights the importance of the Roman military and the emperor's role as its leader.