© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Trajan Decius GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius
| Bronze | 15 g | 27 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 249-251 |
| Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 15 g |
| Diameter | 27 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#282759 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to right, standard.
Script: Latin
Lettering: GENIVS EXERCITVS ILLVRICIANI S C
Translation:
Genius Exercitus Illuriciani. Senatus Consultum.
To the genius (guardian spirit) of the Illyrian army. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 13.92–16.17 g;Diameter varies: 25–29 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Genius, who is depicted standing and holding a scepter and a patera, which is a ritual offering dish. The image of Genius on this coin is significant because it represents the idea of Roman military power and expansion, as well as the divine protection and guidance of the Roman state. The coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Trajan Decius, who ruled from 249 to 251 AD and was known for his military campaigns against the barbarian tribes in the Roman Empire's northern territories.
