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Sestertius - Severus Alexander MARS VLTOR S C; Mars
Bronze | 17.7 g | 28 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 231-235 |
Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 17.7 g |
Diameter | 28 mm |
Thickness | 4 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#279797 |
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Rarity index | 90% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, walking right, carrying spear in right hand and shield in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MARS VLTOR S C
Translation:
Mars Ultor. Senatus Consultum.
Mars, the avenger. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on one side, and the emperor Severus Alexander on the other. This coin was minted during Alexander's reign (231-235 AD) and was used as a standard circulation coin in the Roman Empire. The image of Mars on the coin is significant because it highlights the importance of military power and the role of the god of war in Roman culture and society. Additionally, the fact that the coin was made of bronze, a relatively inexpensive material, suggests that it was intended for everyday use by the general population, rather than being a high-value coin reserved for the elite.