Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA S C; Victory) (244) front Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA S C; Victory) (244) back
Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA S C; Victory) (244) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Gordian III VICTORIA AETERNA S C; Victory

244 year
Bronze 19.7 g 28.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
244
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
19.7 g
Diameter
28.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281186
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing left, leaning on shield, and holding palm in left hand; under shield, seated captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AETERNA S C

Translation:
Victoria Aeterna. Senatus Consultum.
Eternal victory. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 17.79–23.08 g;
Diameter varies: 28–29 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the power and dominance of the Roman Empire, and it was often shown holding a wreath or a palm branch, as seen on this particular coin.