Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER S C; Victory) (244) front Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER S C; Victory) (244) back
Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER S C; Victory) (244) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Gordian III VICTORIA AETER S C; Victory

244 year
Bronze 20.8 g 29.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
244
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.8 g
Diameter
29.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281184
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing left, leaning on shield, and holding palm in left hand; under shield, seated captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AETER S C

Translation:
Victoria Aeterna. Senatus Consultum.
Eternal victory. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 14.501–24.94 g;
Diameter varies: 27–31 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER S C; Victory) coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and dominate other nations. The coin's design also includes an inscription that reads "VICTORIA AETERNA," which translates to "Eternal Victory." This suggests that the Roman Empire was not only celebrating its past military victories but also expressing its aspiration for continued success and dominance in the future.