Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Pax) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Pax) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Pax) (103-111) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Pax

 
Bronze 24.41 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.41 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253461
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pax seated left, holding branch and sceptre.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) on the reverse, which symbolizes peace and prosperity. This is significant because Trajan's reign was marked by a period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire, known as the Pax Romana, which lasted from 27 BC to 180 AD. The coin's design may have been intended to promote this idea of peace and prosperity, highlighting the positive aspects of Trajan's rule.