Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia

 
Bronze 25.4 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.4 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253524
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Dacia, seated left, in attitude of mourning on shield and pile of arms; before her on left a trophy.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 21.51–28.02 g;
Diameter varies: 32.24–34 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Trajan, who is known for his military conquests and extensive public building programs. The coin's design includes a portrait of Trajan on one side and a depiction of the personification of the province of Dacia on the other, highlighting the Roman Empire's expansion and control over the region. Additionally, the coin's bronze material and 25.4g weight are consistent with the standard specifications for Roman sestertii during this time period.