Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) front Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) back
Sestertius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Dacia

 
Bronze 24.7 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.7 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253520
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Dacia, seated left, in attitude of mourning on shield and pile of arms; before her on left a trophy.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 22.73–27.26 g;
Diameter varies: 31–34.5 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Trajan, who ruled from 98 to 117 AD, on one side, and a depiction of the personification of the province of Dacia, which was a recent conquest of the Roman Empire at the time, on the other side. This coin was minted during Trajan's reign and was likely used for everyday transactions throughout the empire.