Sestertius - Severus Alexander (ROMAE AETERNAE S C; Roma and Victory) (222-231) front Sestertius - Severus Alexander (ROMAE AETERNAE S C; Roma and Victory) (222-231) back
Sestertius - Severus Alexander (ROMAE AETERNAE S C; Roma and Victory) (222-231) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Severus Alexander ROMAE AETERNAE S C; Roma and Victory

 
Bronze 20.8 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
222-231
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.8 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279753
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Roma, helmeted, draped, seated left, on shield, holding Victory in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ROMAE AETERNAE S C

Translation:
Romae Aeternae. Senatus Consultum.
Everlasting Rome. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Victory on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Severus Alexander. This image symbolized the Roman Empire's military victories and the idea of victory being bestowed upon the emperor by the gods. The use of Victory on coins was a way for the emperor to promote his military successes and reinforce his legitimacy as a ruler.