Sestertius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P S C) (195) front Sestertius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P S C) (195) back
Sestertius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P S C) (195) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Septimius Severus PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P S C

195 year
Bronze 22.6 g 29.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Septimius Severus (Lucius Septimius Severus) (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
195
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22.6 g
Diameter
29.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#270102
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two captives, bound, seated back to back, left and right of central trophy.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P S C

Translation:
Parthicus, Arabicus, Parthicus, Adiabenicus, Consul Secundum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Conqueror of the Parthians, conqueror Arabia, conqueror of the Parthians, conqueror of Adiabene, consul for the second time, father of the nation, Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.04–24.74 g;
Diameter varies: 28–31 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare combination of Roman and Arabic inscriptions, reflecting the cultural exchange and blending that occurred during the Roman Empire's expansion into the Middle East. The Arabic inscription "PART ARAB PART ADIAB" on the coin is a unique example of the cultural diversity that characterized the Roman Empire at that time.