Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) front Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) back
Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Nero S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory

 
Bronze 27.2 g 34.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-68
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
27.2 g
Diameter
34.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#246354
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

View of triumphal arch, showing front and left hand side; above, the Emperor in a quadriga escorted by Victory; arch is heavily ornamented and decorated with statues of Pax, Mars and two soldiers.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S C

Translation:
Senatus Consultum.
Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 23.83–32.14 g;
Diameter varies: 33–35 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene) on the reverse, holding an olive branch and a scepter, symbolizing peace and victory. This image was minted during Nero's reign, who was known for his brutal rule, making it a unique and ironic representation of his reign.