Sestertius - Julia Soaemias (VENVS CAELESTIS S C; Venus) (218-222) front Sestertius - Julia Soaemias (VENVS CAELESTIS S C; Venus) (218-222) back
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Sestertius - Julia Soaemias VENVS CAELESTIS S C; Venus

 
Bronze 23.3 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.3 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#277093
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Venus, draped, standing left, holding apple in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; in field, star.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS CAELESTIS S C

Translation:
Venus Caelestis. Senatus Consultum.
Heavenly Venus. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.4–31.14 g;

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Venus, the Roman goddess of love and beauty, on one side, and an image of Julia Soaemias, the mother of the Roman emperor Elagabalus, on the other side. This coin was minted during Elagabalus' reign, which was marked by controversial and unconventional religious practices, including the introduction of Eastern deities like Venus to the Roman pantheon. The coin's design may reflect the emperor's efforts to promote the cult of Venus and his mother's influence on his religious policies.