Sestertius - Julia Soaemias (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (218-222) front Sestertius - Julia Soaemias (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (218-222) back
Sestertius - Julia Soaemias (MATER DEVM S C; Cybele) (218-222) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Julia Soaemias MATER DEVM S C; Cybele

 
Bronze 22 g 32 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22 g
Diameter
32 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#277091
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cybele, towered, draped, seated left in a throne between two lions, holding branch in extended right hand and resting left arm on drum set on left knee.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MATER DEVM S C

Translation:
Mater Deum. Senatus Consultum.
Mother of the gods. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 18.31–23.77 g;
Diameter varies: 31.5–32 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Cybele, a goddess from ancient Roman mythology, on one side, and Julia Soaemias, the mother of the Roman emperor Elagabalus, on the other side. This coin was minted during Elagabalus' reign (218-222 AD) and is a rare example of a coin that combines both pagan and Christian imagery, reflecting the religious diversity of the Roman Empire during that time.