Sestertius - Hadrian (PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERTAS RESTITVTA S C) (119-120) front Sestertius - Hadrian (PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERTAS RESTITVTA S C) (119-120) back
Sestertius - Hadrian (PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERTAS RESTITVTA S C) (119-120) photo
© Leu Numismatik

Sestertius - Hadrian PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERTAS RESTITVTA S C

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
119-120
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#254800
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Hadrian seated left on platform, extending hand to woman, draped, standing right, sometimes with foot on platform step, holding one child and leading a second child.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PONT MAX TR POT COS III
LIBERTAS RESTITVTA
S C

Unabridged legend: Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul Tertium. Libertas Restituta. Senatus Consultum

Translation: High priest, holder of tribunician power, consul for the third time. Freedom restored. Decree of the senate

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a mysterious and rare alloy that was highly valued in ancient times. The exact composition of orichalcum is unknown, but it is believed to be a mixture of gold, silver, and other metals. The use of orichalcum in the production of coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the issuance of commemorative coins, and its durability and resistance to corrosion made it an ideal material for coinage.