Sestertius - Hadrian (PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERALITAS AVG S C; Liberalitas) (119-120) front Sestertius - Hadrian (PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERALITAS AVG S C; Liberalitas) (119-120) back
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Sestertius - Hadrian PONT MAX TR POT COS III LIBERALITAS AVG S C; Liberalitas

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
119-120
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#254799
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hadrian seated left on curule chair set on platform, extending hand to attendant, seated left, distributing to citizen, scaling platform steps, extending fold of toga; behind, Liberalitas standing left, holding coin scoop.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PONT MAX TR POT COS III
LIBERALITAS AVG
S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul Tertium. Liberalitas Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power, consul for the third time. The liberality of the emperor. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that the emperor Hadrian, depicted on the obverse, was known for his love of Greek culture and architecture. He even built a replica of the Acropolis in Athens within his villa in Rome, which he called the "Greek City." This coin, with its image of Hadrian and the inscription "LIBERALITAS AVG" (meaning "Liberality of the Emperor"), may have been issued to promote the idea of Roman cultural and economic prosperity under Hadrian's rule.