Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C; Victory) (241-244) front Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C; Victory) (241-244) back
Sestertius - Gordian III (VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C; Victory) (241-244) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Gordian III VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C; Victory

 
Bronze 17.4 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
241-244
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
17.4 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281162
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Gordian III, in military attire, raising right hand and holding sceptre, proceeded by Victory, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AVGVSTI S C

Translation:
Victoria Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Victory of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the image of Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif in Roman coinage, particularly during the reign of Gordian III. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and subdue its enemies. The use of Victory on coins also served as a way to promote the idea of Roman supremacy and to reinforce the notion that the Roman Empire was the dominant power of its time.