© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Gordian III PAX AETERNA S C; Pax
| Bronze | 18.9 g | 30 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 241-244 |
| Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 18.9 g |
| Diameter | 30 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#281154 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 95% |
Reverse
Pax, draped, advancing left, holding branch in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PAX AETERNA S C
Translation:
Pax Aeterna. Senatus Consultum.
Eternal peace. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 13.67–24.15 g;Diameter varies: 28–33 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Pax, the Roman goddess of peace, on its reverse side. This is significant because Gordian III, the emperor who issued the coin, ruled during a time of great turmoil and conflict in the Roman Empire, and the image of Pax was likely intended to promote the idea of peace and stability. Additionally, the coin's design and imagery reflect the influence of Greek culture on Roman art and architecture during this period.
