


© Trustees of the British Museum
Sestertius - Faustina the Younger MATRI CASTRORVM S C
Bronze | 25 g | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 176-180 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 25 g |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#264431 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Faustina, draped, seated left, holdin globe surmounted by phoenix in extened right hand and holding sceptre in left hand; before her, three standards.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MATRI CASTRORVM S C
Translation:
Matri Castrorum. Senatus Consultum.
Mother of the camps. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 24.23–25.74 g;Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Faustina the Younger, who was a powerful and influential empress during the Roman Empire. She was known for her intelligence, political savvy, and her efforts to promote the cult of the Roman state goddess, Venus. The coin's design, which includes the inscription "MATRI CASTRORVM S C," or "Mother of the Camp," highlights her role as a military leader and protector of the Roman state. This coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides insight into the life and reign of Faustina the Younger, and the cultural and political landscape of the Roman Empire during her time.