Sestertius - Commodus (TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Mars) (181-182) front Sestertius - Commodus (TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Mars) (181-182) back
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Sestertius - Commodus TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Mars

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
181-182
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265641
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, advancing right, holding transverse spear in right hand and trophy set against shoulder in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator Quartum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side. Mars is depicted standing to the left, holding a spear and a shield, while a small figure of Victory stands behind him. This representation of Mars is unique among Roman coins of the time period, and it highlights the importance of the god of war in Roman culture and religion. Additionally, the coin's minting during the reign of Commodus (180-192 AD) makes it a valuable piece for collectors and historians interested in the late Roman Empire.