Sestertius - Commodus TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Mars
| Bronze | - | - |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 181-182 |
| Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-06 |
| Numista | N#265640 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, advancing right, holding transverse spear in right hand and trophy set against shoulder in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C
Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator Quartum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side. Mars is depicted standing to the left, holding a spear and a shield, while a trophy stands behind him. This image of Mars is unique among Roman coins, as he is usually depicted in a more static pose. The inclusion of Mars on this coin may have been a nod to Commodus' reputation as a military leader, as he was known for his victories in the Roman-Germanic Wars.