Sestertius - Commodus (IVPPITER CONSERVATOR TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Jupiter) (181-182) front Sestertius - Commodus (IVPPITER CONSERVATOR TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Jupiter) (181-182) back
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Sestertius - Commodus IVPPITER CONSERVATOR TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Jupiter

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
181-182
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265649
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, nude, standing front, head left, holding sceptre in left hand and thunderbolt in right hand over Commodus, togate, holding branch in right hand and scpeter in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: IVPPITER CONSERVATOR TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Iuppiter Conservatori. Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator, Quartum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Jupiter, the preserver. Holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of the sky and thunder, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Commodus. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was still heavily influenced by traditional Roman religion and mythology. Additionally, the use of bronze as the material for the coin indicates that it was a widely circulating coin meant for everyday transactions, rather than a rare or commemorative coin made of more precious metals.