Sestertius - Commodus (FEL AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Felicitas) (181-182) front Sestertius - Commodus (FEL AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Felicitas) (181-182) back
Sestertius - Commodus (FEL AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Felicitas) (181-182) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Commodus FEL AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Felicitas

 
Bronze 21.5 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
181-182
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
21.5 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265648
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Felicitas, draped, standing left, holding caduceus in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: FEL AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Felicitas Augusti. Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator Quartum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae, Senatus Consultum.
The good fortune of the emperor (Augustus), holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation, Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.73–22.2 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Felicitas, which means "good luck" or "happiness" in Latin, on its reverse side. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was seeking to promote feelings of prosperity and good fortune among its citizens. Additionally, the coin's design and inscriptions reflect the imperial cult of the time, which emphasized the emperor's role as a divine and benevolent ruler.