Semis - Hadrian COS III P P S C
Orichalcum | 5.2 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
---|---|
Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 129-130 |
Value | 1 Semis = ½ As = 1⁄32 Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Orichalcum |
Weight | 5.2 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#255883 |
---|---|
Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Eagle standing facing, head left, on thunderbolt.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
COS III P P
S C
Translation:
Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Orichalcum used to make this coin was a valuable and highly sought-after metal in ancient times, believed to be a brass-like alloy composed of copper, zinc, and sometimes small amounts of gold or silver. Its name comes from the Greek words "oros" meaning mountain and "chalkos" meaning copper, referring to the metal's origin in the mountains and its copper-like appearance. Orichalcum was used to mint coins, create jewelry, and even decorate statues and other artwork. It was highly prized for its durability and resistance to corrosion, making it an ideal material for coins like the Semis - Hadrian that were meant to be used in everyday transactions.