Semis - Hadrian (COS III P P) (129-130) front Semis - Hadrian (COS III P P) (129-130) back
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Semis - Hadrian COS III P P

 
Orichalcum 5.2 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
129-130
Value
1 Semis = ½ As = 1⁄32 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
5.2 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#255884
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Seven stars within a crescent.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS III P P

Unabridged legend: Consul Tertium. Pater Patriae.

Translation: Consul for the third time, father of the nation.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Orichalcum used in the production of this coin was a valuable and highly sought-after metal in ancient times, believed to be a brass-like alloy composed of copper, zinc, and sometimes small amounts of gold or silver. Its name is derived from the Greek words "oros" (mountain) and "chalkos" (copper), likely due to its shiny, golden appearance. The use of Orichalcum in coinage was a significant innovation during the reign of Hadrian, as it was more durable and resistant to corrosion than other metals commonly used in coin production at the time.