Quinarius Aureus - Caligula (P M TR POT ITER; Victoria) (38-39) front Quinarius Aureus - Caligula (P M TR POT ITER; Victoria) (38-39) back
Quinarius Aureus - Caligula (P M TR POT ITER; Victoria) (38-39) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Quinarius Aureus - Caligula P M TR POT ITER; Victoria

 
Gold 4 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caligula (Caius Augustus Germanicus) (37-41)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
38-39
Value
1 Gold Quinarius = 12​½ Denarii (25⁄2)
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#247137
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, draped, seated right on globe, holding wreath with both hands, her left wing is visible.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR POT ITER

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Itera.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Quinarius Aureus was a gold coin used during the Roman Empire, and it was worth 50 silver denarii. The coin , issued during the reign of Caligula (38-39 AD), features the emperor's name and title on one side, and the goddess Victoria on the other. The coin's design and inscription reflect the Roman Empire's emphasis on military conquest and the worship of deities. It's interesting to note that the Quinarius Aureus was not only used as a means of exchange but also as a symbol of Roman power and influence. The coin's gold content and intricate design made it a valuable and sought-after collector's item, even during its time in circulation. Today, coins like the Quinarius Aureus are highly prized by collectors and historians, offering a glimpse into the economic and cultural practices of ancient civilizations.