Quadrans (MESSALLA GALVS A A A F F S C) (5 BC) front Quadrans (MESSALLA GALVS A A A F F S C) (5 BC) back
Quadrans (MESSALLA GALVS A A A F F S C) (5 BC) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Quadrans MESSALLA GALVS A A A F F S C 5 BC

5 BC year
Bronze 3.2 g 17 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Augustus (Caius Octavius) (27 BC - 14 AD)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
5 BC
Value
1 Quadrans = ¼ As = 1⁄64 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
17 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#247943
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Legend surrounding S C.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MESSALLA GALVS A A A F F
S C

Unabridged legend:
Messalla, Galus, Auro, Argento, Aere Flando Feriundo.
Senatus Consulto.

Translation:
Messalla, Galus, Auro, Argento, Aere, Flando, Feriundo. Senatus Consultum.
Messalla and Galus for the casting and striking of gold, silver, and bronze coins. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 3–3.33 g;
Diameter varies: 15.5–18 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Quadrans coin is that it features the image of a young Roman emperor, likely Augustus or Tiberius, on the obverse (front side), while the reverse (back side) depicts a mythological scene of a sea god, such as Neptune, riding a sea monster. This combination of an imperial portrait and a mythological scene was a common design element in Roman coins of the time, and it symbolized the emperor's connection to the gods and his role as a divine ruler.