Quadrans (GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F S C) (5 BC) front Quadrans (GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F S C) (5 BC) back
Quadrans (GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F S C) (5 BC) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Quadrans GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F S C 5 BC

5 BC year
Bronze 3.1 g 17 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Augustus (Caius Octavius) (27 BC - 14 AD)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
5 BC
Value
1 Quadrans = ¼ As = 1⁄64 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
17 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#247942
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Legend surrounding S C.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F
S C

Unabridged legend:
Galus, Messalla, Auro, Argento, Aere Flando Feriundo.
Senatus Consulto.

Translation:
Galus, Messalla, Auro, Argento, Aere, Flando, Feriundo. Senatus Consultum.
Galus, Messalla for the casting and striking of gold, silver, and bronze coins. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.757–3.3 g;
Diameter varies: 16–18 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Quadrans coin was used during the Roman Empire and had a unique design that featured the image of a dolphin on one side and the letters "GALVS MESSALLA A A A F F S C" on the other. The dolphin was a symbol of good luck and prosperity in ancient Roman culture, and it was believed to bring protection to the coin's owner. Additionally, the letters on the coin stood for the Latin phrase "Gaius Messalla, son of Gaius, of the Messalla family, tribune of the plebeians," which indicated the coin's issuer and the family who minted it.