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Pentekontadrachmon - Ptolemy II Philadelphus Alexandreia 282 BC - 272 BC
Gold | 13.87 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Ptolemaic Kingdom (Ptolemaic Kingdom (305 BC - 30 BC)) |
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King | Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285 BC - 246 BC) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 282 BC - 272 BC |
Value | 1 Pentekontadrachmon = 1 gold Tetradrachm = ½ Mnaeion = 50 silver Drachm |
Currency | Ptolemaic drachm (early reform of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, circa August 272 – 265/260 BC) |
Composition | Gold |
Weight | 13.87 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-09 |
Numista | N#300820 |
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Rarity index | 95% |
Reverse
Jugate busts facing right of King Ptolemy I diademed and wearing himation; and Queen Berenice I diademed and veiled.
Script: Greek
Lettering: ΘEΩN
Translation: Of god.
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Pentekontadrachmon coin is that it features an image of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who was a powerful pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Kingdom during the 3rd century BC. He was known for his love of Greek culture and his efforts to promote it throughout his kingdom, which is reflected in the coin's design. The coin's obverse side features a portrait of Ptolemy II wearing a crown and a diadem, while the reverse side depicts a seated image of the goddess Isis, who was revered throughout the Ptolemaic Kingdom. The coin's design serves as a testament to the cultural and religious influences of the time and provides a unique insight into the history of the Ptolemaic Kingdom.