Pentekontadrachmon - Ptolemy II Philadelphus (Alexandreia) (282 BC - 272 BC) front Pentekontadrachmon - Ptolemy II Philadelphus (Alexandreia) (282 BC - 272 BC) back
Pentekontadrachmon - Ptolemy II Philadelphus (Alexandreia) (282 BC - 272 BC) photo
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Pentekontadrachmon - Ptolemy II Philadelphus Alexandreia 282 BC - 272 BC

 
Gold 13.87 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Ptolemaic Kingdom (Ptolemaic Kingdom (305 BC - 30 BC))
King
Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285 BC - 246 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
282 BC - 272 BC
Value
1 Pentekontadrachmon = 1 gold Tetradrachm = ½ Mnaeion = 50 silver Drachm
Currency
Ptolemaic drachm (early reform of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, circa August 272 – 265/260 BC)
Composition
Gold
Weight
13.87 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#300820
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Jugate busts facing right of King Ptolemy I diademed and wearing himation; and Queen Berenice I diademed and veiled.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΘEΩN

Translation: Of god.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Pentekontadrachmon coin is that it features an image of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who was a powerful pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Kingdom during the 3rd century BC. He was known for his love of Greek culture and his efforts to promote it throughout his kingdom, which is reflected in the coin's design. The coin's obverse side features a portrait of Ptolemy II wearing a crown and a diadem, while the reverse side depicts a seated image of the goddess Isis, who was revered throughout the Ptolemaic Kingdom. The coin's design serves as a testament to the cultural and religious influences of the time and provides a unique insight into the history of the Ptolemaic Kingdom.