Mnaieion - Ptolemy II Philadelphos (282 BC - 272 BC) front Mnaieion - Ptolemy II Philadelphos (282 BC - 272 BC) back
Mnaieion - Ptolemy II Philadelphos (282 BC - 272 BC) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Mnaieion - Ptolemy II Philadelphos 282 BC - 272 BC

 
Gold 28 g 27.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Ptolemaic Kingdom (Ptolemaic Kingdom (305 BC - 30 BC))
King
Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285 BC - 246 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
282 BC - 272 BC
Value
1 Mnaeion = 1 gold Octadrachm = 100 silver Drachms
Currency
Ptolemaic drachm (early reform of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, circa August 272 – 265/260 BC)
Composition
Gold
Weight
28 g
Diameter
27.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#180798
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Jugate busts of King Ptolemy I and Queen Berenice I facing right. The former diademed and wearing himation. The latter diademed and veiled.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΘΕΩΝ

Translation: Of god.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Ptolemy II Philadelphos coin is that it features an image of the king wearing a distinctive elephant scalp headdress, which symbolizes his connection to the Egyptian pharaohs and their association with the goddess Hathor.