Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury) (172-173) front Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury) (172-173) back
Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury) (172-173) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury

 
Bronze 10.5 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
172-173
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
10.5 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263776
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mercury, wearing petasus and short robe, standing left, holding purse in right hand and caduceus in left hand; at feet, a cock, standing left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C

Translation:
Religio Augusti. Imperator Sextum, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
The religion of the emperor (Augustus). Supreme commander (Imperator) for the sixth time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Marcus Aurelius, minted between 172-173 AD, is interesting because it showcases the Roman Empire's use of currency as a tool for propaganda. The coin's reverse side features an image of Mercury, the Roman messenger god, which was a common motif on coins during Marcus Aurelius' reign. This was likely done to promote the idea of the emperor as a divine and powerful leader, with Mercury serving as a symbol of his divine messenger and advisor. Additionally, the coin's obverse side features the emperor's title "RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C," which translates to "Religious Emperor, Imperator, Consul for the Third Time, Senator," highlighting Marcus Aurelius' status as a powerful and influential leader. Overall, this coin provides a glimpse into the Roman Empire's use of currency as a means of promoting their leaders and ideology.