Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury) (172-173) front Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury) (172-173) back
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Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C; Mercury

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
172-173
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263775
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mercury, wearing petasus and short robe, standing front, head left, holding purse in right hand and caduceus in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C

Translation:
Religio Augusti. Imperator Sextum, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
The religion of the emperor (Augustus). Supreme commander (Imperator) for the sixth time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Marcus Aurelius, minted between 172-173 AD, is interesting because it showcases the Roman Empire's use of currency as a tool for propaganda. The coin's reverse side features an image of Mercury, the Roman messenger god, which was a common motif on coins during Marcus Aurelius' reign. This was likely done to promote the idea of the emperor as a divine and powerful leader, with the god Mercury serving as a symbol of his authority and wisdom. Additionally, the coin's obverse side features the inscription "RELIG AVG IMP VI COS III S C," which highlights Marcus Aurelius' role as the supreme priest of the Roman state religion, further emphasizing his divine right to rule. Overall, this coin serves as a fascinating example of how ancient civilizations used currency to shape public opinion and promote their leaders' authority.