Dupondius - Hadrian (HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas) (128-129) front Dupondius - Hadrian (HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas) (128-129) back
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Dupondius - Hadrian HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas

 
Orichalcum 12.5 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
128-129
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
12.5 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#255499
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hilaritas standing left, holding palm and sceptre; flanking her, male and female children grasping her palm and dress respectively.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
HILARITAS P R
COS III
S C

Translation:
Hilaritas Populi Romani. Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
Joy of the Roman people. Consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius - Hadrian coin features an image of the Roman goddess Hilaritas (Hilarity) on the reverse side, which is a unique feature among Roman coins. Hilaritas was a minor goddess who was associated with joy, cheerfulness, and good humor, and her image on the coin may have been intended to promote a sense of happiness and well-being among the Roman people during the reign of Emperor Hadrian.