Dupondius - Hadrian HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas
| Orichalcum | 12.5 g | 27 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 128-129 |
| Value | 1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Orichalcum |
| Weight | 12.5 g |
| Diameter | 27 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-06 |
| Numista | N#255497 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Hilaritas, rarely naked to waist, standing left, holding palm and cornucopia; flanking her, male and female children grasping her palm and dress respectively.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
HILARITAS P R
COS III
S C
Translation:
Hilaritas Populi Romani. Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
Joy of the Roman people. Consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Dupondius - Hadrian coin features an image of the Roman goddess Hilaritas (Hilarity) on its reverse side, which is quite unusual for a Roman coin. The image depicts Hilaritas standing left, holding a cithara (a stringed musical instrument) and a flower, symbolizing joy and happiness. This design was chosen to promote the idea of happiness and contentment during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, who was known for his love of Greek culture and his efforts to promote the arts and culture throughout the empire.