


© H. D. Rauch
Denaro Friesach imitation ND
Silver (.877) | 1.2 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Patriarchate of Aquileia (Italian States) |
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Patriarch | Godfrey of Hohenstaufen (1182-1194) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 1150-1190 |
Value | 1 Denier (1⁄12) |
Currency | Soldo |
Composition | Silver (.877) |
Weight | 1.2 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered (scyphate) |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#413123 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Church with central dome or pediment flanked by two towers, each with a pellet above, all above an arcade, and below large cross. Line of three dots in exergue.
Comment
Bernardi says this type is differentiated from a true Friesach pfennig by its lower purity, and by the three dots in exergue. He gives a date of “second half 12th century,” but since Godfrey begins striking new types during his reign (1182-1194), we place the end date during his reign.
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during a time of great economic and political change in the Italian States. The Patriarchate of Aquileia, which was a powerful ecclesiastical state in the region, was facing challenges from rival powers and was forced to debase its currency to pay for military expenses. As a result, coins like this one were made with a lower silver content than previous issues, which led to inflation and economic instability. Despite these challenges, the Denaro remained a widely used coin throughout the region and is still prized by collectors today for its historical significance and rarity.