Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius

 
Silver 3.2 g 18.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
18.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253079
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, naked, except for cloak round waist, standing left, sacrificing with patera in right hand over lighted altar, and holding cornucopiae in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.711–3.34 g;
Diameter varies: 18–19 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Genius on the reverse side, which represents the genius of the Roman people and the spirit of Rome. This image was a common feature on Roman coins during the reign of Trajan, and it symbolized the idea that the Roman Empire was a place of prosperity, wisdom, and good fortune.