Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Genius

 
Silver 3.2 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253078
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, naked, except for cloak round waist, standing left, holding out patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Genius on the reverse side, which represents the spirit of the Roman people and the power of the Roman state. The inclusion of Genius on the coinage was a departure from the traditional depiction of Roman emperors on coins and highlights the importance of the concept of genius in Roman culture.