


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI
Silver | 3.2 g | 20.5 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 112-114 |
Value | 1 Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 3.2 g |
Diameter | 20.5 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#253206 |
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Rarity index | 95% |
Reverse
Column of Trajan surmounted with a statue of Trajan; two eagles at base and a wreath with spirals and dots on column.
Script: Latin
Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI
Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.
Comment
Mass varies: 2.74–3.64 g;Diameter varies: 20–21 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI) coin is that it features a portrait of Emperor Trajan on the obverse (front side), which was a common practice in Roman coinage to display the image of the ruling emperor. This coin, in particular, was minted during Trajan's reign from 112 to 114 AD, a time when the Roman Empire was at its peak, and Trajan was known for his military conquests and extensive public building programs. The coin's design, including the emperor's portrait and the inscription "S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI" (meaning "The Senate and People of Rome, to the Best Emperor"), reflects the political and cultural values of the Roman Empire during that time.