Denarius - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) front Denarius - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) back
Denarius - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) photo
© Museu de Prehistòria de València

Denarius - Trajan COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory

 
Silver 3 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253018
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Victory, naked to hips, standing right, left foot set on a step, inscribing DACICA on shield attached to palm-tree.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC

Unabridged legend: Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Populusque Romanus, Optimo Principi.

Translation: Consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. The senate and the Roman people. The best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.51–3.37 g;
Diameter varies: 18–20 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Trajan. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military conquests and the power of its rulers.