Denarius (Furia: Furius Purpurio; PVR ROMA) (169 BC - 158 BC) front Denarius (Furia: Furius Purpurio; PVR ROMA) (169 BC - 158 BC) back
Denarius (Furia: Furius Purpurio; PVR ROMA) (169 BC - 158 BC) photo
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Denarius Furia: Furius Purpurio; PVR ROMA 169 BC - 158 BC

 
Silver (.900) 3.28 g 17.6 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
169 BC - 158 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 10 Asses (221 – 141 BC)
Composition
Silver (.900)
Weight
3.28 g
Diameter
17.6 mm
Thickness
1.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#53262
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Luna in galloping biga right, holding reins with both hands and whip in right hand; inscription in exergue.
Moneyer mark in two parts with lettering in field below horses and murex-shell above the biga.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PVR
ROMA

Translation: [Furius] Purpurio

Edge

Plain

Comment

The gens Furia, originally Fusia, was one of the most ancient and noble patrician houses at Rome. Its members held the highest offices of the State during the period of the Roman Republic. The first of the Furii to attain the consulship was Sextus Furius Medullinus in 488 BC.

The murex is a tropical mollusc with a shell covered with spines used to extract Tyrian purple (reference to the name Purpurio), a very expensive purplish red dye used during antique times by to evoke an important social position.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a portrait of Furius Purpurio, a Roman politician and military leader, on one side, and the goddess Roma on the other. This coin was minted during a time of great political and social change in Rome, as the Republic was transitioning from a system of patrician rule to a more democratic system. The coin's design reflects this shift, as it features imagery that would have been meaningful to both the ruling elite and the common people.