Dekadrachm - Dionysios I (405 BC - 400 BC) front Dekadrachm - Dionysios I (405 BC - 400 BC) back
Dekadrachm - Dionysios I (405 BC - 400 BC) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Dekadrachm - Dionysios I 405 BC - 400 BC

 
Silver 43.31 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Syracuse (Sicily)
Tyrant
Dionysius I the Elder (405 BC - 367 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
405 BC - 400 BC
Value
Decadrachm (50)
Currency
Litra
Composition
Silver
Weight
43.31 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#407257
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Head of Arethousa left, wearing single-pendant earring and necklace, hair restrained in an ampyx and open-weave sakkos; ΣΥΡΑ ΚΟΣΙΩN behind hair, four swimming dolphins around.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΣΥΡΑ ΚΟΣΙΩN

Comment

Jongkees 8; Scavino 8; Pozzi 611.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Dekadrachm coin from Syracuse (Sicily) is that it features a unique combination of two different artistic styles: the obverse (front) side features a classical Greek portrait of the ruler Dionysios I, while the reverse (back) side depicts a more stylized and abstract image of a quadriga (a chariot pulled by four horses). This blending of styles is known as "hybridism" and was a common feature of ancient Greek art during the 4th century BC.