Aureus - Gordian III (P M TR P II COS P P; Victory) (239) front Aureus - Gordian III (P M TR P II COS P P; Victory) (239) back
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Aureus - Gordian III P M TR P II COS P P; Victory

239 year
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
239
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280752
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm, sloped over left shoulder, in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P II COS P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Secunda, Consul, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul, father of the nation.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus coin was used as a means of payment for Roman soldiers, and it was also used to pay taxes. In fact, the Roman Empire used a system called the "gold standard" where the value of the Aureus was pegged to the value of gold. This meant that the value of the Aureus was fixed at 1/40th of the weight of a gold coin, and it was used as a standard unit of account for financial transactions throughout the empire. I hope you find this fact interesting! Let me know if you have any other questions.