Aureus - Gordian III (P M TR P II COS P P) (240) front Aureus - Gordian III (P M TR P II COS P P) (240) back
Aureus - Gordian III (P M TR P II COS P P) (240) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Gordian III P M TR P II COS P P

240 year
Gold 4.6 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
240
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.6 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280790
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Gordian III, veiled, togate, standing front, head left, sacrificing out of patera in right hand over altar and holding wand in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P II COS P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Secunda, Consul, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul, father of the nation.

Comment

Mass varies: 4.39–4.83 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin of Gordian III is that it was issued during a time of great economic and political turmoil in the Roman Empire. The coin was minted in 240 AD, during Gordian III's reign, which lasted from 238 to 244 AD. This was a period of high inflation and currency devaluation, and the Aureus coin was introduced as a new standardized currency to replace the older Denarius coin. Despite the challenges of the time, the Aureus coin remained a valuable and widely used currency throughout the Roman Empire.