Aureus - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II; Liberalitas) (240) front Aureus - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II; Liberalitas) (240) back
Aureus - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II; Liberalitas) (240) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Gordian III LIBERALITAS AVG II; Liberalitas

240 year
Gold 4.9 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
240
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.9 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280789
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Liberalitas, draped, standing front, head left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: LIBERALITAS AVG II

Translation:
Liberatlitas Augusti Secunda.
Second liberality of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 4.76–4.95 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II; Liberalitas) coin is that it features a unique reverse design, depicting the personification of Liberalitas, or "Liberality," which was a virtue highly valued in ancient Rome. The image of Liberalitas on the coin is shown holding a libation bowl and pouring coins from a money bag, symbolizing the generosity and abundance that the Roman Empire sought to promote. This design was meant to convey the message that the Roman Empire was a place of prosperity and generosity, where the wealth of the empire was shared among its citizens.