Aureus - Aurelianus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (270-275) front Aureus - Aurelianus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (270-275) back
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Aureus - Aurelianus VIRTVS AVG; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#290989
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand; at his feet, captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus coin was used as a means of payment for Roman soldiers, and it was also used to pay taxes. In fact, the Roman Empire's tax system was based on the value of the Aureus, with certain taxes being equivalent to a certain number of Aurei. This highlights the importance of the Aureus as a currency and its role in the Roman Empire's economy.