


© Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Antoninianus - Trajan Decius GEN ILLVRICI; Genius
Silver | 3 g | 22 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 249-251 |
Value | Antoninianus (1) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 3 g |
Diameter | 22 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#282836 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: GEN ILLVRICI
Translation:
Geni Illurici.
To the genius (guiding spirit) of Illyria.
Comment
Mass varies: 2.68–3.24 g;Example of this type:
Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin , which features Trajan Decius and the inscription "GEN ILLVRICI" (meaning "Genius of Illyricum"), is notable for its rare and unique design. It's one of only a few coins from the Roman Empire that depicts a Roman emperor with a beard, which was seen as a symbol of wisdom and authority at the time. Additionally, the coin's weight of 3 grams is relatively light compared to other coins of its time, which were often made of heavier metals like gold or bronze. Overall, this coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides a glimpse into the cultural and economic practices of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.