Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA; Victory) (243-244) front Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA; Victory) (243-244) back
Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETERNA; Victory) (243-244) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Gordian III VICTORIA AETERNA; Victory

 
Silver 4.1 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
243-244
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.1 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280886
Rarity index
92%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing left, leaning on shield, and holding palm in left hand; under shield, seated captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AETERNA

Translation:
Victoria Aeterna.
Eternal victory.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.077–4.918 g;
Diameter varies: 22–23.5 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Gordian III and the goddess Victory (VICTORIA AETERNA) was issued during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire. Gordian III was the last emperor of the Severan dynasty and ruled from 238 to 244 AD. His reign was marked by constant wars against the Persians and barbarian invasions, as well as economic struggles and political instability. Despite these challenges, the coinage issued during his reign, like the Antoninianus, remained of high quality and beauty, showcasing the enduring artistic and cultural achievements of the Roman Empire.