Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER; Victory) (243-244) front Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER; Victory) (243-244) back
Antoninianus - Gordian III (VICTORIA AETER; Victory) (243-244) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Gordian III VICTORIA AETER; Victory

 
Silver 4.4 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
243-244
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.4 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280885
Rarity index
92%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing left, leaning on shield, and holding palm in left hand; under shield, seated captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AETER

Translation:
Victoria Aeterna.
Eternal victory.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.61–4.931 g;
Diameter varies: 21.5–22 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the image of Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif in Roman coinage, particularly during the reign of Gordian III. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and bring peace to the lands it ruled. The use of Victory on coins also served as a way to promote the idea of Roman supremacy and to reinforce the notion that the Roman Empire was the greatest power in the world.