Antoninianus - Gallienus (DIANAE CONS AVG) (260-268) front Antoninianus - Gallienus (DIANAE CONS AVG) (260-268) back
Antoninianus - Gallienus (DIANAE CONS AVG) (260-268) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Gallienus DIANAE CONS AVG

 
Silver 3.1 g 20.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288640
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Antelope, walking right or left. Officina mark in exergue.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
DIANAE CONS AVG
XI

Translation:
Dianae Conservatrix Avgusti.
To Diana, protector of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 2.05–4.73 g;
Diameter varies: 17–23.4 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Gallienus, who was the Roman Emperor from 260 to 268 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes and internal strife. Despite these challenges, Gallienus was able to maintain the empire's stability and issue coins like the Antoninianus, which were used for trade and commerce throughout the empire. It's interesting to note that the coin's design features the image of Diana, the Roman goddess of the hunt, on the reverse side. This suggests that the coin was issued to commemorate a significant event or achievement related to the goddess, or that the emperor wanted to promote the worship of Diana as part of his policies. Overall, the Antoninianus coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides a glimpse into the political, economic, and religious practices of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.