© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Antoninianus - Gallienus DIANAE CONS AVG
| Silver | 3.1 g | 21 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 260-268 |
| Value | Antoninianus (1) |
| Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 3.1 g |
| Diameter | 21 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#288639 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 90% |
Reverse
Antelope, walking right or left. Officina mark in exergue.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
DIANAE CONS AVG
XI
Translation:
Dianae Conservatrix Avgusti.
To Diana, protector of the emperor (Augustus).
Comment
Mass varies: 2.45–4.15 g;Diameter varies: 18–24 mm;
Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Antoninianus coin was issued during the reign of Gallienus, who was the Roman Emperor from 260 to 268 AD. During his reign, the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including invasions by barbarian tribes and internal conflicts. Despite these challenges, Gallienus was able to maintain the empire's stability and issue coins like the Antoninianus, which were used for trade and commerce. The coin's design features the image of Gallienus on one side and the goddess Diana on the other. The inscription "DIANAE CONS AVG" means "Diana, companion of the emperor," highlighting the close relationship between the emperor and the goddess. The coin's silver content and weight of 3.1 grams also reflect the value placed on precious metals during this time period. Overall, the Antoninianus coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the Roman Empire's economy, politics, and religious beliefs during the 3rd century AD.
