Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (293-294) front Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (293-294) back
Antoninianus - Galerius (IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter) (293-294) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Galerius IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT; Jupiter

 
Silver 3.2 g 21.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Caesar
Galerius (Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus) (293-305)
Emperor
Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus) (284-305) Maximian Herculius (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus) (286-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
293-294
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
21.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#306790
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, running left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and eagle in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
IOV PROPVGNAT or IOVI PROPVGNAT
-/B//XXIT

Translation:
Iovi Propugnatori.
Jupiter, the defender.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.2–4.28 g;
Diameter varies: 21–21.5 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder, on one side, while the other side bears the image of Galerius, the Roman emperor who ruled from 293 to 311 AD. This coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was transitioning from a pagan to a Christian society, and it is a unique example of the blending of ancient Roman religion and politics.